A nationwide review of TB services is more urgent than ever after the number of confirmed cases in a Cork primary school rose to 25.

This is a deeply worrying time for parents and staff at Ballintemple National School. And it is a very stressful period for all the children.

The local community also has understandable concerns. All these groups need the full support of the health services at this difficult time.

A national review of all TB services is more urgent than ever. This review should examine the process of administering the BCG vaccine to infants.

The BCG vaccine is highly effective in preventing infection, yet it was discontinued in Cork almost 30 years ago, only to be re-introduced again in 2008 following an outbreak in two Cork crèches.

The HSE’s head of health protection, Dr Kevin Kelleher this week called for the national TB screening programme to be expanded. A similar recommendation was made in a report earlier this year, but has still not been acted upon.

Cork has seen an above-average level of TB cases. This is a major concern which can only be addressed through concerted action. While TB can never be entirely eradicated, the HSE and the Government should ensure that necessary services are introduced to protect the population, especially children.